What is a Loan Against Property (LAP)?
A Loan Against Property is a secured loan where you pledge your residential, commercial, or industrial property to the bank or NBFC in return for a loan.
You can use the funds for:
Business expansion
Medical expenses
Education
Debt consolidation
Personal needs (not for speculative purposes)
Eligibility Criteria
Age:
Salaried: 21 to 60 years
Self-employed: 25 to 65 years
Income:
Must meet minimum income criteria (varies by lender)
Ownership of Property:
Property must be owned by the borrower (residential or commercial)
Credit Score:
Preferably above 700
Documents Required
For Individuals:
Aadhaar & PAN Card
Latest salary slips (for salaried) or ITRs (for self-employed)
Address proof (utility bill, voter ID, etc.)
Property papers: Sale deed, title deed, tax receipts
Bank statements (last 6–12 months)
Form 16 (if salaried)
For Businesses (if applicable):
Business registration proof
GST registration
Income Tax Returns (2–3 years)
Types of Property Accepted
Residential (self-occupied or rented)
Commercial (shops, offices, etc.)
Industrial property (in some cases)
Land with clear title (in some cases)
Loan Process
Check eligibility (online or at bank)
Apply (online or in branch)
Submit documents
Property valuation and legal check
Loan approval (based on eligibility and property value)
Loan disbursement
Loan Amount & Tenure
Loan amount: Up to 60-75% of the property’s market value
Tenure: Up to 15-20 years
Interest rate: Around 9% to 12.5% (varies by bank and profile)
Top Banks Offering LAP
Bank/NBFC | Interest Rate (approx.) |
---|---|
HDFC Ltd | 9.50% onwards |
ICICI Bank | 9.25% onwards |
SBI | 9.15% onwards |
Axis Bank | 9.30% onwards |
Bajaj Finserv | 9.75% onwards |
PNB Housing Finance | 10% onwards |
Tips
Choose lower tenure for lower interest payout
Compare offers from different lenders
Maintain a good credit score
Ensure property papers are clear and updated